Candle lighting holds a significant place in the observance of Shabbat and Yom Tov (Jewish holidays). As the sun sets, the warm glow of candles illuminates our homes, ushering in a sacred time of rest, spirituality, and joy. In this blog, we will explore the origins of candle lighting, its importance in halacha (Jewish law), and its connection to femininity within Jewish tradition.
Origins of Candle Lighting:
The practice of candle lighting on Shabbat and Yom Tov traces its roots to the creation story. According to Jewish tradition, God completed the creation of the world and blessed the seventh day as a day of rest. Since lighting a fire is prohibited on these holy days, candles became a symbolic and practical way to bring light and warmth into our homes.
From a spiritual perspective, candle lighting connects us to the divine presence. The Talmud teaches that the light of the candles represents the divine light that existed before the creation of the Sun, symbolizing the spiritual enlightenment that accompanies these special days. By kindling the candles, we actively participate in the mitzvah (commandment) of honoring and embracing the holiness of Shabbat and Yom Tov.
Candle lighting carries great significance in halacha, encompassing both practical and spiritual dimensions. From a practical standpoint, lighting candles marks the onset of Shabbat and Yom Tov, distinguishing these sacred times from the rest of the week. It serves as a tangible reminder to set aside the concerns of daily life and embrace the sanctity of the day.
The Power of Femininity:
Candle lighting is intimately linked to femininity within Jewish tradition. It is customary for women and girls to have the privilege of lighting the Shabbat and Yom Tov candles. This practice reflects the inherent power and nurturing spirit of women in Jewish homes.
Through the act of candle lighting, women embrace their role as the spiritual torchbearers of the family. They infuse the home with light, warmth, and tranquility, setting the stage for a meaningful and joyful observance. The candles symbolize the radiant energy of the Jewish woman, whose presence brings light and spirituality into the lives of her loved ones.


Intentions:
When lighting the candles, a special blessing, or ‘bracha’, is recited. The bracha acknowledges God as the source of light and sanctity. It is a moment to express gratitude and seek divine blessings for the household, family, and community.
Additionally, many women take a few moments before candle lighting to offer personal prayers and intentions. This is an opportunity to connect with God on a deeply personal level, sharing hopes, dreams, and concerns. The flickering flames become a conduit for heartfelt communication and a time for reflection and introspection.


Candle lighting sets the stage for a sacred atmosphere within the home. As the candles burn, they create a serene ambiance, inviting us to unplug from the outside world and immerse ourselves in the beauty of the present moment. The soft glow fosters an environment of peace, unity, and spiritual elevation, enabling us to connect with our loved ones and with God.
Candle lighting for Shabbat and Yom Tov is a cherished tradition that illuminates our homes and hearts. Its origins lie in the biblical commandment to observe and sanctify these special days. Candle lighting not only marks the onset of Shabbat and Yom Tov but also serves as a powerful symbol of femininity and spiritual connection.